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A model study of the seasonal and long-term North Atlantic surface pCO(2) variability ArchiMer
Tjiputra, J. F.; Olsen, A.; Assmann, K.; Pfeil, Benjamin; Heinze, C..
A coupled biogeochemical-physical ocean model is used to study the seasonal and long-term variations of surface pCO(2) in the North Atlantic Ocean. The model agrees well with recent underway pCO(2) observations from the Surface Ocean CO2 Atlas (SOCAT) in various locations in the North Atlantic. Some of the distinct seasonal cycles observed in different parts of the North Atlantic are well reproduced by the model. In most regions except the subpolar domain, recent observed trends in pCO(2) and air-sea carbon fluxes are also simulated by the model. Over the longer period between 1960-2008, the primary mode of surface pCO(2) variability is dominated by the increasing trend associated with the invasion of anthropogenic CO2 into the ocean. We show that the...
Tipo: Text
Ano: 2012 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00266/37702/36703.pdf
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A molecular marker approach using intron flanking EST-PCR to map candidate genes in peach (Prunus persica) Electron. J. Biotechnol.
Diez-de-Medina,Sergio; Silva,Herman.
In Peach (Prunus persica) several physiological changes, such as woolliness, triggered by chilling injury are involved in major production losses due to cold storage of the fruits during shipping. Additionally, the low level of polymorphisms among peach varieties is an important limitation in the search for new molecular markers that could be associated with economically important traits. Therefore, a functional approach was employed to associate candidate genes with an informative marker in peach. The data was obtained from the results of an in silico analysis of four different cold peach treatments. Thirty two candidate genes were selected that were aligned against Arabidopsis thaliana genomic sequences to design intron-flanking EST-PCR markers. These...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Bin mapping; Molecular markers; Prunus; Rosaceae.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582012000500007
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A Moment of Mental Model Clarity: Response to Jones et al. 2011 Ecology and Society
Wood, Matthew D; US Army Corps of Engineers Research and Development Center; Carnegie Mellon University; mwood1@andrew.cmu.edu; Bostrom, Ann; University of Washington; abostrom@uw.edu; Convertino, Matteo; University of Florida; Florida Climate Institute; mconvertino@ufl.edu; Kovacs, Daniel; Decision Partners LLC; dkovacs@decisionpartners.com; Linkov, Igor; US Army Corps of Engineers Research and Development Center; Igor.Linkov@usace.army.mil.
Tipo: Peer-Reviewed Response Palavras-chave: Cognitive science; Expert elicitation; Mental model; Natural resource management; Stakeholder engagement.
Ano: 2012
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A Morphological and Biometric Study of the Infraorbital Foramen (E2 - Sibai Point) in Adult Skulls International Journal of Morphology
Oliveira Junior,E. M. de; Moreira,R. T; Neto,B. L; Silva,C. M. F. da; Lima,F. J. C.
The objective of this work was to study the morphology and biometry of the infraorbital foramen (FIO), variations in its shape, size and number as well as to obtain measurements of its location. 60 dry skulls were analyzed. The test of Qui-quadrant and the T Test were used in measurements with a 5% significance. On the right side, the FIO was measured at a distance of 6.49(±1.68) mm from the lower, 39.65(±3) mm from the upper, 17.7(±2.97) mm from the medial and 20.46(±2.9) mm from the lateral margin of the orbit; its pear-shaped opening distance was 13.67(±2.17) mm. On the left side, the distance of the FIO to the lower margin of the orbit was 6.52(±1.82) mm; to the upper margin was 39.9(±2.62) mm and to the lateral and medial margin were 17.93(±2.58) mm...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Infraorbital foramen (E2-Sibai Point); Acupuncture; Biometry.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022012000300036
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A morte-precoce do pessegueiro e suas relações com porta-enxertos. Infoteca-e
MAYER, N. A.; UENO, B..
bitstream/item/108116/1/Alex-Documento-359-WEB.pdf
Tipo: Documentos (INFOTECA-E) Palavras-chave: Morte precoce; Porta-enxertos.; Doença; Pêssego..
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/994696
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A Multicriteria Risk Analysis to Evaluate Impacts of Forest Management Alternatives on Forest Health in Europe Ecology and Society
Duncker, Philipp; Albert-Ludwigs-University Freiburg, Institute for Forest Growth;; Gardiner, Barry; Forest Research, Northern Research Station;; Grodzki, Wojciech; Forest Research Institute, Department of Forest Management in Mountain Regions;; Langstrom, Bo; The Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Department of Ecology;; Netherer, Sigrid; University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Department of Forest and Soil Sciences, Institute of Forest Entomology, Forest Pathology, and Forest Protection;; Nicoll, Bruce; Forest Research, Northern Research Station;; Orazio, Christophe; IEFC - EFI Atlantic;; Schelhaas, Mart-Jan; Centre for Ecosystem Studies, Alterra;; Tojic, Karl; Albert-Ludwigs-University Freiburg, Institute for Forest Growth;.
Due to climate change, forests are likely to face new hazards, which may require adaptation of our existing silvicultural practices. However, it is difficult to imagine a forest management approach that can simultaneously minimize all risks of damage. Multicriteria decision analysis (MCDA) has been developed to help decision makers choose between actions that require reaching a compromise among criteria of different weights. We adapted this method and produced a multicriteria risk analysis (MCRA) to compare the risk of damage associated with various forest management systems with a range of management intensity. The objective was to evaluate the effect of four forest management alternatives (FMAs) (i.e., close to nature, extensive management with combined...
Tipo: Peer-Reviewed Reports Palavras-chave: Abiotic; Biotic; Damage; Hazard; MCRA; Silviculture.
Ano: 2012
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A multi-period positive mathematical programming approach for assessing economic impact of drought in the Murray-Darling Basin, Australia AgEcon
Qureshi, Muhammad Ejaz; Ahmad, Mobin-ud-Din; Whitten, Stuart M.; Kirby, Mac.
In the last decade, the Murray-Darling Basin (MDB), Australia faced a severe drought which affected its agriculture production. Sustainable diversion limits as proposed in the Australian Government’s basin plan together with climate change is expected to impact on future agriculture production and development in the MDB. We developed a biophysical-economic mathematical model calibrated against the observed multi-period land use data utilising the positive mathematical programming (PMP) approach to evaluate the impacts on agricultural production activities of a range of climate events and policy options. This is an extension of our previous work where the model was calibrated against a single year and focus was on the southern MDB only. The multi-period...
Tipo: Presentation Palavras-chave: Integrated hydrology and economic model; Multi-period calibration; Climate change; Drought; Agriculture; Positive mathematical programming; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/124418
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A necessidade de irrigar o milho. Infoteca-e
ALBUQUERQUE, P. E. P. de.
bitstream/item/73151/1/Necessidade-irrigar.pdf
Tipo: Artigo de divulgação na mídia (INFOTECA-E) Palavras-chave: Irrigação; Irrigation.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/944109
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A new Amazonian species from the Drosophila annulimana species group (Diptera, Drosophilidae) Rev. Bras. entomol.
Gottschalk,Marco S.; Martins,Marlúcia B.; Praxedes,Catarina de L. B.; de Medeiros,Hermes F..
Drosophila caxiuana sp. nov., Drosophila subgenus, is described and illustrated. This new species was collected in the Amazonian Biome (Caquajó river, Portel, Pará, Brazil) and is an atypical species to the group due the unusual morphology of the male terminalia.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Brazil; Drosophilinae; Male terminalia; New species; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262012000400006
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A new ant species of Oxyepoecus (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Myrmicinae), with the description of Oxyepoecus browni gyne and new records for the genus Pap. Avulsos de Zool. (São Paulo)
Ulysséa,Mônica A.; Brandão,Carlos R.F..
We describe a new species of Oxyepoecus Santschi, 1926, Oxyepoecus regularis sp. nov., based on workers and a gyne collected in "Caatinga Arbórea" (Arboreal Shrubland) in Milagres and "Mata Seca" (Dry Forest) in Boa Vista do Tupim, both in the state of Bahia, Brazil. The gyne of Oxyepoecus browni Albuquerque & Brandão, 2004, collected in the same leaf litter ant survey, is also described. In addition, we present new records for Oxyepoecus species in Northeastern Brazil.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Formicidae; Hymenoptera; Oxyepoecus regularis sp. nov.; Northeastern Brazil; Oxyepoecus browni gyne; Caatinga.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492012001400001
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A new armored catfish species of the genus Hypostomus Lacépède, 1803 (Siluriformes: Loricariidae) from the upper rio Xingu basin, Brazil Neotropical Ichthyology
Zawadzki,Cláudio H.; Birindelli,José L. O.; Lima,Flávio C. T..
A new armored catfish species of the genus Hypostomus is described from the upper rio Xingu basin, Mato Grosso State, Brazil. The new species is diagnosed from congeners by having high number of teeth (58 to 101, mean 77 on premaxilla, and 58 to 105, mean 80 on dentary), dark spots over body and fins, and abdomen mostly naked. The new species is known from the rapids of the rio Culuene, where it is sympatric with Hypostomus faveolus.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Amazon basin; Cascudo; Hypostominae; Rio Culuene; Systematics.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252012000200003
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A new concept for the control of Elytrigia repens in organic crop production Organic Eprints
Melander, Bo; Nørremark, Michael; Fløjgaard, Erik.
The control of perennial weeds in organic crop production needs reconsideration to minimise losses of nutrients through leaching. Long post-harvest periods with mechanical weed control hinder a plant cover with the purpose of taking up nutrients not being utilised by the main crop to maintain soil fertility. To meet the interests of nutrient and weed management, we suggest a new concept for the control of perennial weeds with propagules placed within the plough layer. The concept comprises uprooting and immediate removal of Elytrigia repens rhizomes with modified machinery to allow for a quick re-establishment of a plant cover to avoid longer periods of bare soil. Four passes with a modified cultivator where each pass was followed by rhizome removal and...
Tipo: Journal paper Palavras-chave: Weed management.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://orgprints.org/22277/13/22277.pdf
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A new dwarf species, new distribution records, and supplementary descriptive notes of the centipede genus Ityphilus Cook, 1899 (Chilopoda: Geophilomorpha: Ballophilidae) from central Amazonia, Brazil Pap. Avulsos de Zool. (São Paulo)
Pereira,Luis Alberto.
A new dwarf species of the centipede genus Ityphilus Cook, 1899, named I. donatellae sp. nov. (Chilopoda: Geophilomorpha: Ballophilidae) is hereby proposed on the basis of specimens from the vicinity of Manaus, Central Amazonia (Brazil), previously identified as Ityphilus calinus Chamberlin, 1957 (hereby designated holotype female, paratype male and paratype female). Supplementary morphological data and new illustrations are provided after this type material. The new species, characterized by having the internal edge of the forcipular tarsungulum serrate, is herein included in a key that will enable the identification of the 10 other Neotropical members of the genus Ityphilus sharing the same trait. New distribution records and supplementary descriptive...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Ityphilus; Taxonomy; New species; New distribution records; Central Amazonia; Brazil; Geophilomorpha; Ballophilidae.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492012002500001
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A new European Project on cover crops Organic Eprints
Baresel, Jörg Peter; Döring, Thomas F.; Finckh, Maria R..
Poster of the summary of the EU FP7 project OSCAR.
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Soil tillage; Biodiversity and ecosystem services; Farm nutrient management.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://orgprints.org/28916/1/OSCAR-ESA2012poster_4.pdf
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A new fossil subfamily of Bethylidae (Hymenoptera) from the Early Cretaceous Lebanese amber and its phylogenetic position Rev. Bras. Zool.
Azevedo,Celso O.; Azar,Dany.
A new subfamily, a new genus and a new species of Bethylidae are described and illustrated from a single individual in Early Cretaceous amber from central Lebanon. Lancepyrinae subfam. nov. represented by Lancepyris opertus gen. and sp. nov. present a mosaic of features common among several bethylid subfamilies. The new taxon is easily distinguished from related taxa mainly by the forewing venation, which has an unusual combination of closed lanceolate marginal cell, Rs+M tubular and well pigmented and M+RS angled. Phylogenetic analysis including indicates that Lancepyris opertus gen. and sp. nov. is a sister group of all subfamilies that have Coleoptera as hosts. A checklist of the 45 known fossil bethylid species is provided.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Lancepyris; Lower Cretaceous; Mesozoic; New genus; New species.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-46702012000300004
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A new genus and species of cavernicolous Pomatiopsidae (Mollusca, Caenogastropoda) in Bahia, Brazil Pap. Avulsos de Zool. (São Paulo)
Simone,Luiz Ricardo L..
Spiripockia punctatais a new genus and species of Pomatiopsidae found in a cave from Serra Ramalho, SW Bahia, Brazil. The taxon is troglobiont (restricted to subterranean realm), and is characterized by the shell weakly elongated, fragile, translucent, normally sculptured by pustules with periostracum hair on tip of pustules; peristome highly expanded; umbilicus opened; radular rachidian with 6 apical and 3 pairs of lateral cusps; osphradium short, arched; gill filaments with rounded tip; prostate flattened, with vas deferens inserting subterminally; penis duct narrow and weakly sinuous; pallial oviduct simple anteriorly, possessing convoluted bypass connecting base of bulged portion of transition between visceral and pallial oviducts with base of seminal...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Pomatiopsidae; Spiripockia punctata gen. nov. et sp. nov.; Brazil; Cave; Troglobiont; Anatomy.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492012022000001
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A new genus of deep-sea solenocerid shrimp (decapoda: penaeoidea) from papua new guinea ArchiMer
Chan, Tin-yam.
A new genus and species of deep-sea shrimp, Maximiliaeus odoceros, was collected from the Solomon Sea off Papua New Guinea. This penaeoid has a characteristic carapace: bearing large teeth on its entire dorsal border, and the presence of three parallel carinae that nearly run the entire length of the lateral carapace surface. Phylogenetic analysis using PEPCK and NaK sequences confirmed that this new taxon belongs to Solenoceridae.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Decapoda; Deep water; Maximiliaeus odoceros; Papua New Guinea; Penaeoidea; Solenoceridae.
Ano: 2012 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00219/32977/31621.pdf
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A new glanapterygine catfish of the genus Listrura (Siluriformes: Trichomycteridae) from southeastern Brazil, corroborated by morphological and molecular data Neotropical Ichthyology
Villa-Verde,Leandro; Lazzarotto,Henrique; Lima,Sergio M. Q..
Listrura costai, new species, is described from small streams in a swampy coastal plain in the rio Jurumirim basin, Angra dos Reis Municipality, Rio de Janeiro State, southeastern Brazil. The new species is morphologically very similar to L. nematopteryx and L. picinguabae, all possessing only one long pectoral-fin ray. It differs from its congeners by possessing an autapomorphic character: first hypobranchial with an anterior process (vs. process absent). Other features such as coloration, numbers of opercular and interopercular odontodes, number of anal-fin rays, head length, and shape of some bone structures help to distinguish the new species from L. nematopteryx and L. picinguabae. Molecular analyses using partial sequences of the mitochondrial DNA...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Atlantic rain forest; Genetic distance; Mitochondrial DNA; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252012000300005
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A new information and data mining tool for North Atlantic Argo Data ArchiMer
Maze, Guillaume.
Tipo: Text
Ano: 2012 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00114/22551/20239.pdf
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A new lineage of Conoidea (Gastropoda: Neogastropoda) revealed by morphological and molecular data ArchiMer
Kantor, Yuri I.; Strong, Ellen E.; Puillandre, Nicolas.
The hyperdiverse group of venomous Conoidea has eluded attempts to construct a robust and stable classification owing to the absence of a robust and stable phylogenetic framework. New molecular data have greatly enhanced our understanding of conoidean evolution, allowing the construction of a new family-level classification. This expanding framework has also allowed the discovery of several independent lineages that merit recognition at familial rank. One of these, based on seven specimens collected over more than 20 years from deep waters off New Caledonia, represents a unique, monotypic lineage closely related to Mitromorphidae, which we here name as the new family Bouchetispiridae. This new lineage bears a unique combination of teleoconch, protoconch...
Tipo: Text
Ano: 2012 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00140/25143/23251.pdf
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